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汲古斋 发表于 2006-10-3 00:54

与毛万宝关于:“兰亭论辩"2

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 7.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: .5; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-alt: 12.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">二:“兰亭论辩是怎样发生的”</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-alt: 12.0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">拙文对“兰亭论辩”的发生,在有限篇幅中描述自认为中规中矩,首先郭沫若提出〈〈兰亭序〉〉是假的,然后高二适提出反对意见,写成《〈兰亭序〉真伪驳议》寄报社,遭退稿,后求助其老师章士钊</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">,章士钊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1965</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">16</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">日附此信至函毛泽东,毛泽东</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">18</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">日批示郭沫若:“笔墨官司有比无好”。笔者认为此段以能说明问题了。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0; tab-stops: 33.75pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">而<personname wst="on" productid="毛">毛</personname>先生在《也说》文中批评笔者“未能真正把握该问题的复杂性,<personname wst="on" productid="那么毛">那么毛</personname>先生是如何把握这复杂性,在《也说》<personname wst="on" productid="文中毛">文中毛</personname>先生加了“章同意高文观点,退回嘱修改局部,高遵嘱修二稿,再寄章。章阅后再提修改意见退稿。高于</span><chsdate wst="on" year="2006" month="7" day="7" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7 </font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span></chsdate><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">日夜完成定稿</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">,</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">次日早晨寄出</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">.”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">还特注明可参考</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">&lt;&lt;</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">书法导报</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">&gt;&gt;</font><chsdate wst="on" year="2006" month="4" day="5" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><font face="Times New Roman">4</font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span><font face="Times New Roman">5</font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate><font face="Times New Roman">&lt;&lt;</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">四十</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">&gt;&gt;</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">大文</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">,</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">其实不提</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">&lt;&lt;</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">四十</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">&gt;&gt;</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">大文还好</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">,</font></span><personname wst="on" productid="毛"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">毛</span></personname><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">先生此段可作为对拙文的补充</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">,</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">提到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">&lt;&lt;</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">四十</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">&gt;&gt;</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">文</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">,</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">笔者对里面出现的二点疑问有种不吐不快的感觉</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">.<p></p></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 33.75pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">&lt;&lt;</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">四十</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">&gt;&gt;</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">文中</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">,</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">毛先生引用了二封信</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">,</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">并注明新发现的重要资料</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">,</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">其实第一封信早见于各大刊物资料</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">,</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">笔者在拙文还特引用引用了一句,“鄙稿倘邀我主席毛公评鉴,得以公表,亦当今至要图也”。其次毛文中花大笔墨描写章士钊收到高第三封信后“经过五六天时间的犹豫,直至</span><chsdate wst="on" year="2006" month="7" day="16" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">16</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">日</span></chsdate><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">才下定决心,写信给毛主席”。一般人都知道高二适此信是</span><chsdate wst="on" year="2006" month="7" day="8" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">8</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">日</span></chsdate><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">或</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">9</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">日通过邮局邮寄给章士钊,邮件在邮路上由南京至北京,当时最少一星期,没有毛先生所讲章士钊心情那么复杂,前怕狼后怕虎。穆欣在《文汇读书周报》,《关于〈兰亭序〉真伪的笔战》(</span><chsdate wst="on" year="1994" month="12" day="3" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1994</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">12</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">日</span></chsdate><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">)已清楚指出:“高文章写成后,曾先寄给</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">章士钊,经过章氏指点,加以修改后,又于</span><chsdate wst="on" year="2006" month="7" day="14" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">14</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">日</span></chsdate><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">寄给章士钊,请他推荐给毛泽东“评鉴”希望能得以公表”。也就是说章士钊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">14</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">号收到信仅隔了一天就写信给毛泽东了,而毛先生文中却认为穆老时间观点错误,有欠思考。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0; tab-stops: 33.75pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">另在《也说》文中,<personname wst="on" productid="毛">毛</personname>先生将不同意郭沫若观点的文章定性为三篇。唐风《关于〈兰亭序〉的真伪问题》,严北溟《从东晋书法艺术的发展看〈兰亭序〉真伪》,商承柞《论东晋的书法风格并及〈兰亭序〉》,其实严格意义上讲,除高二适文,还有最早提出争鸣文章的东方雨文章《兰亭趣味》,发表与香港《大公报》。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt;"><p></p></span></p>

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