[转帖]晋代以前的中国美术
1、<B>彩陶</B>，是新石器时代最富有艺术性的美术作品，也是我国最早的原始绘画。它看来似乎象简单，技法稚拙，殊不知，它却是开创中华民族绵绵不断的绘画艺术的先声，为后世提供了一份最古老的民族优秀文化遗产。它，是中华民族远古时代灿烂文化的重要标志。<img src="attachments/dvbbs/20053132228114.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/20053132228114.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
鱼 纹 盆(彩陶)，仰韶文化
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2005313222856532.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2005313222856532.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
人面鱼纹盆
[align=right][color=#000066][此贴子已经被作者于2005-3-13 22:29:07编辑过][/color][/align]
2、青铜艺术
<B>青铜艺术</B>是中国古代文明的重要标志，青铜器是用钢与锡合金铸造的器具。人类由新石器时代进入青铜器时代，比起原始时代的彩陶艺术，向前发展了一大步。青铜器在造型的优美多样，装饰手法的丰富多彩，图案纹样的精工细密，描绘物象的概括准确等方面，都具有民族的、时代的风格。<img src="attachments/dvbbs/200531322302418.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/200531322302418.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
司母戊大方鼎(青铜器)
3、人物帛画
1949年2月，在长沙东南近郊陈家大山战国楚墓中，出土了一幅人物龙凤帛画，这是迄今发现的中国古代绘画中最早的作品。继这幅人物龙凤帛画出土之后，1973年5月，又在长沙市东南的子弹库战国楚墓发掘出一幅人物御龙帛画。这两幅我国楚墓出土的帛画艺术性，在早期中国绘画中可说已达到了相当高的水平。<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2005313223117296.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2005313223117296.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />人物龙风帛画（龙凤仕女图） 战国
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2005313223139552.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2005313223139552.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
人物御龙图
4、秦始皇陵兵马俑
1974年3月，陕西临渣宴寨公社西扬生产队的社员，在秦始皇陵东侧约一公里半处打井，意外地挖出了比真人高大的陶俑，面积达两万多平方米，挖掘出了陶制兵马俑八千余件。从这里可见昔日秦国的强盛与赢政的威权，更可感受到秦代雕塑工匠所表现的高度智慧与艺术水平。<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2005313223240780.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2005313223240780.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />秦始皇陵兵马俑1号坑 秦朝
5、霍去病墓石刻
西汉武帝时代的骠骑大将军霍去病墓石刻，在雕刻技法上，突出了我国古代传统艺术的特点，就是只表现对象的“神”，而不再现对象的“形”。这是我国古代劳动人民发明创造的优秀雕刻语言，它一直作为中国传统雕塑的主要表现手法，流传迄今。。“马踏匈奴”是我国现存最早，也可以说是古代唯一的一件纪念碑雕刻。<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2005313223354464.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2005313223354464.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
霍去病墓石刻：马踏匈奴 西汉
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2005313223421968.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2005313223421968.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
霍去病墓石刻：牯牛
5、荆轲刺秦王(画像石)
这幅画像，即是山东武梁祠石室的作品。它根据历史故事，运用艺术夸张手法刻画而成的。它是东汉绘画艺术中的代表作之一。<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2005313223529805.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2005313223529805.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
荆轲刺秦王(石画像局部) 东汉
6、云冈石刻大佛
<B> </B>山西大同西郊的武州山南麓的云冈石窟，现存有五十三个主要洞窟和一千一百多个小龛，有大小造像五万一千多尊。在长达一公里的砂岩悬崖上，排成一座规模宏伟的“雕刻馆”，成为我国极其丰富而宝贵的古代艺术遗产。<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2005313223620132.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2005313223620132.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" /><img src="attachments/dvbbs/200531322365181.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/200531322365181.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
云岗石窟石刻大佛 北魏
7、莫高窟壁画
甘肃省敦煌县东南的鸣沙山与三危山之间的坡地上的莫高窟，于公元366年晋代开凿造像，经过十六国、北魏、西魏、北周、隋、唐、五代、北宋、西夏、元等十个朝代的不断开凿，千余年间，筑成了规模宏伟的石窟群。现存有彩塑和壁画的洞窟四百八十七个，壁画四万五千余平方米，塑像两干多尊。石窟南北迤连长达一千六百多公尺，是我国最大最丰富的石窟群。《鹿王本生图》是莫高窟第二百五十七窟壁画的主要题材。“鹿王本生”是说佛教创始者释迦牟尼前生是一只九色鹿王，他救了一个落水将要淹死的人反被此人出卖的故事。<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2005313223758471.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2005313223758471.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
九色鹿本生图 北魏
8、洛神赋图
<B> </B>是东晋杰出画家顾恺之根据三国时曹植名著《洛神赋》创作而成的巨幅绢本着色画卷。画卷从曹子建初见洛神宓妃起，以一系列极其鲜明的形象，画出了一幅哀怨缠绵的连续画图。顾恺之(公元346—407年)，字长康，小字虎头，晋陵无锡(今属江苏)入。因时代久远，现世已罕见其画。除《洛神赋图》外，尚有《列女仁智图》、《女史箴图》等。这些名作，都是后人摹本。<IMG src="http://www.3hao.org/UploadFile/2005313222333594.jpg" border=0>[align=right][color=#000066][此贴子已经被岩岩于2005-3-13 22:47:07编辑过][/color][/align]
秦汉及以前的艺术简史！ 我很喜欢鹿王本生的故事[em01] 学习。. 兴奋地彻夜难眠
沉醉着垂涎欲滴 :handshake :victory: :victory: :victory: :handshake :handshake [quote]原帖由 [i]不知所云[/i] 于 2005-4-16 16:33 发表 [url=http://www.3hao.org/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=29523&ptid=3997][img]http://www.3hao.org/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]
秦汉及以前的艺术简史！ [/quote]
同意。此不仅仅是美术！
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